![]() ![]() ![]() Her drawings helped her husband, Walter Burley Griffin win an international competition to design Australia’s new capital, Canberra. Some claim she was the real talent behind the Prairie School for which Wright is given credit. and the only woman in the Oak Park Studio of Frank Lloyd Wright. Marion Mahony Griffin became the first licensed female architect in the U.S. One hundred years later, his memory was properly honored with a new gravestone, dedicated in June of 2007. When Jenney died, in 1907, his ashes were scattered over his wife’s grave at Graceland. Although Jenney’s creation was demolished in 1931, his heritage lives on through the apprentices he mentored, and who became leading architects in their own right, including Louis Sullivan, Daniel Burnham, William Holabird and Martin Roche. He designed the first fully metal-framed skyscraper, the Home Insurance Building, built in 1885, four years before Eiffel’s more famous tower. Jenney served as Grant’s and Sherman’s engineer during the Civil War, rising to the rank of Major, then moved to Chicago in 1867. Known as the “Father of the Skyscraper,” Jenney studied engineering and architecture at Harvard and in Paris, where he graduated one year after Gustave Eiffel. Khan Way.” His other masterworks include Chicago’s 43-story Dewitt-Chestnut Apartments and 100-story John Hancock Center. He must be able to appreciate life and life is art, drama, music, and most importantly, people.” In 1998, Chicago named the intersection of Jackson and Franklin at the foot of the Sears Tower “Fazlur R. It’s there that his “tube” theories – framed, trussed and bundled – literally reached their highest point, and where his most famous quote is engraved on a plaque – “The technical man must not be lost in his own technology. Khan, the first structural engineer to be named a partner at Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, has his most impressive monument in downtown Chicago: the 110-story Sears Tower. While Sullivan designed two tombs for others in Graceland, his own simple, rough-hewn headstone at his parent’s gravesite belies his great contributions as the “Father of the Chicago School of Architecture.” An outstanding example of his work still stands in Chicago – the Carson Pirie Scott store, one of the few Sullivan buildings that remain in the Loop. Graceland Cemetery is proud to pay homage to Chicago’s great architects with examples of their work and summaries of their lives.įor the man whose designs and writings helped create modern architecture, you have to look somewhere other than Sullivan’s Graceland resting place for monuments to his own life. Cleveland and Ossian Simonds, partners Holabird and Roche, who designed the Cemetery’s buildings, to William Le Baron Jenney, the father of the skyscraper, the great Louis Sullivan and right up to modern masters like Mies van der Rohe and Khan, their influence on commercial and residential spaces spans centuries past, through the present and likely long into the future. From the original designers of Graceland, landscape architects H.W.S. Graceland Cemetery is the premiere resting place – and showplace – for a “who’s who” of Chicago’s most outstanding architects. ![]()
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